MAY BELFORT - TOULOUSE-LAUTREC
By Gihachiro Okuyama (1907-1981)
Born in 1907, OKUYAMA
GIHACHIRO studied art under Kasaka Gajin and during the very tough economic
times of the 1920s, primarily making a living designing posters and advertising
labels eventually for commercial companies. In 1931, he had built up a sufficient
reputation and enough money to establish his own advertising company; yet all
the while, very active in both Japan's
Sosaka and Shin Hanga art print moments, creating woodblocks which were
exhibited in within these organizations. Following WW II, in 1946 he
established the Japan Print Institute or Nihon Hanga Kenkyusho, and continued
to work as a woodblock artist for most of his life. His prints display a fine
and creative style and they are among the rarest of Shin Hanga woodblocks to be
found today.
In this print, dated 1956,
Okuyama pays tribute to Toulouse-Lautrec in an interpretive reproduction of a
famous print of May Belfort, an English singer who became famous on the stages
of Parisian nightclubs with light hearted songs and her perpetual companion, a
black cat.
From the 1860s, ukiyo-e,
became a source of inspiration for many European impressionist painters. They
were affected by the lack of perspective and shadow, the flat areas of strong
colors as in Japanese prints. Here, Okuyama returns the genre of impressionism
back to its Japanese roots.
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